DSR is seen to be one of the most efficient, sustainable, and economically-viable rice
production systems used today. Compared to the conventional puddled transplanted
rice, DSR delivers faster planting and maturing, conserves scarce resources like
water and labor, is more conducive to mechanization, and reduces emissions of
greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change. It is less labor intensive and free
from drudgery, hence more attractive to youth and women farmers.
Climate resilient rice varieties appropriate for direct
seeding and transplanting with market demand
have been developed and promoted. Risk-reducing
agronomic practices such as DSR has been identified,
integrated with suitable varieties, weed, and nutrient
management leading to competitive yield.