Growth Trajectory of Pani Panchayats

From a modest 700 Water User Associations formed during 1995-2002 covering 3.32 lakh hectares, more than 39,000 Pani Panchayats have now been formed in the state covering 23.15 lakh hectares in the Major, Medium, Minor and Lift Irrigation Projects. Following the enactment of the Odisha Pani Panchayat Act,2002 and subsequent amendments thereto in 2008, 2014 and 2023 respectively the Pani Panchayat has emerged as a change maker in irrigation management. These amendments will ensure formation and higher farmers’ bodies in Mega Lift Irrigation Projects, covering commanded area of 500 to 2000 Ha and greater representation of women in various bodies/ committees and hence greater in water governance besides other aspects.